Deliverability

Email Deliverability Test A Detailed Look at the Best-Performing Tools

Inka WibowoCharlotte Evans

By Inka & Charlotte

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email deliverability best practices

Email deliverability can really make or break an email marketing campaign. Most marketers know the theory behind boosting email deliverability rates – building and managing clean lists, keeping subscribers engaged, developing a good sender reputation, and so on.

But many also know from experience that you can do everything by the book and still have your emails mysteriously disappear after being sent.

Based on our bi-annual email deliverability test, we’ve confirmed what many marketers have long suspected – different email marketing services do have different deliverability rates. And the differences, in some cases, are quite startling.

As a result, we’ve decided to share our results, and have committed to performing regular tests to make sure our results are always up to date. We’ll continue to add them to this page with each round of tests to show you who has got the best email deliverability!

Because we believe email deliverability should be an important factor when deciding on which email tool is right for your business, we’ve also now added this as a criterion to each of our reviews.

Email Service Providers: Average Deliverability Rate

Over the years, we’ve seen fluctuations in the deliverability of the email service providers (ESPs) we monitor. This table gives you the average scores from our last three email deliverability tests (approximately a year and a half).

average email deliverability rate jun2023

We're happy to see that popular email marketing services like Mailchimp and Hubspot, saw a slight increase over the last two rounds. It's safe to say that in previous rounds we’ve been left a little disappointed with their scores. 

MailerLite left us starstruck with an average deliverability rate of 95.4% over the last three rounds. They also scored the highest deliverability rate of this round, finishing the test with a whopping 96.5%. 

And due to their magnificent scores, we presented them with two well-deserved awards: 

Best Email Deliverability Best of 5 Email Deliverability

You can find the results from all our tests in the table below.

What Is a Good Email Deliverability Rate?

Anything above a delivery rate of 89% is considered a good deliverability rate according to our methodology. Rates from 88 to 83% are considered acceptable. Any rate lower than that is considered poor.

A correctly delivered email is defined as an email that arrives in the recipient's inbox, which includes the promotions folders that some email providers provide (e.g. Gmail). Undelivered emails are those that land in spam or do not arrive at all (e.g., bounced messages).

The average deliverability rate in our tests is 85.7% across all tested email service providers currently.

Email Deliverability Test: Results Over Time

These rates represent an average derived from the five email deliverability tests in each testing round.

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % July 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sept 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % Round 11 (June 2023)
ActiveCampaign 85.8 96 97 93.8 90.2 73 91.1 91.6 90.2 93 93.1
AWeber 80.3 79.8 75.6 80.4 85.4 83 77.6 72.1 71.8 92 93.2
Benchmark 63.9 75.8 49.2 41.8 45.2 66 75.1 49.6 40.3 40.1 62.8
Constant Contact 89.74 93 90.4 88 89.4 89 91.5 87.7 90.9 92.1 92.0
ConvertKit 92.1 88 81 91.4 60 95 96.3 93.6 88.7 81.5 91.3
Drip 89.14 89.8 Not tested 88.8 78.8 86 87.9 81.3 77.5 62 86.7
GetResponse 87.5 78 80.6 85.4 75.6 86 83.8 76.1 82.9 87.4 91.3
MailChimp 87.52 82.6 81.6 90.6 81.6 91 86.9 85.2 85.9 92.7 95.5
MailerLite 77.6 89 92.6 94.8 78.4 90 96.9 95.7 98 91.7 96.5
Brevo (Sendinblue) 83.9 75.6 77.4 88.8 95.4 76 96.3 84.6 90 68.2 67.7
Mailjet Not tested Not tested Not tested 84.8 94.6 94 89.6 77.8 86.1 84.2 80.6
CleverReach Not tested Not tested Not tested 79.6 80.8 93 94.3 93.3 96.5 90.9 79.3
HubSpot Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 91.6 67.1 68.4 81.3 80.2
Moosend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 88.7 88.1 80.3 83.7 88.1
Omnisend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 85.1 85.3 67.6 72.5 87.9
Mailify Not tested Not tested 71.4 81.6 Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 86.1 Not tested Not tested
Overall Average 83.75 84.76 79.68 83.8 79.6 85.2 88.9 85.3 84.2 81 85.7

Note: The winners of each round are highlighted in bold

For an analysis of each of the individual test rounds, please follow these blog links:

Email deliverability test June 2023

Email deliverability test Jan 2023

Email deliverability test April 2022

Email deliverability test October 2021

Email deliverability test March 2021

As you can see, email deliverability rates can fluctuate over time. Even providers that have done consistently well (ActiveCampaign and MailerLite) have seen surprising results in the past. There are also those that consistently perform pretty badly (Benchmark).

For an analysis of the most recent results, see the blog post (and infographic) from our latest round of email deliverability tests.

The average deliverability for all tools combined was 85.7% in our latest round of tests. That means 14.3% of all emails have either gone completely missing or have been caught by popular spam filters. Unfortunately, the average was slightly higher than the last round (81%).

This is slightly better than the results achieved through Return Path's research, which found that the average global inbox placement rate was 83%.

Where Exactly Are Emails Landing?

It’s no surprise that there’s a direct correlation between low email deliverability rates, and high rates of email flagged as spam. Below is a breakdown of where exactly emails ended up (whether it was the main inbox, a secondary tab, spam folder, or if the emails went missing), in each test round we’ve completed.

Inbox placement rates June 2023

deliverability rates june 2023

Inbox placement rates January 2023

jan 2023 email deliverability chart

Inbox placement rates April 2022

delivery rates april 2022

Inbox placement rates October 2021

deliverability chart oct 2021

Inbox placement rates March 2021

deliverability chart mar 2021

Inbox placement rates September 2020

sept 2020 chart

Inbox placement rates February 2020

feb 2020 chart

Inbox placement rates July 2019

july 2019 chart

Inbox placement rates January 2019

jan 2019 chart

Inbox placement rates March 2018

march 2018 chart

Inbox placement rates August 2017

aug 2017 chart

Based on these results, we can start to see some general trends:

  • Benchmark tends to have a higher proportion of emails get filtered to spam. On the other hand, the same emails sent through ActiveCampaign and Constant Contact were much less likely to be marked as spam
  • Providers are finding it increasingly more difficult to land emails in the main inbox, as more are directed to promotional tabs

Email Deliverability Test: Rates by Internet Service Provider (ISP)

Thanks to the email deliverability testing tool Glockapps.com, we were able to see just how well each newsletter service performed in getting delivered to the four main ISPs – Gmail, Microsoft (Outlook and Hotmail), Yahoo and AOL. Based on our results, you can see that certain ISPs definitely look more favorably upon some tools than on others.

Please keep in mind that Glockapps sometimes adds or removes ISPs/a particular email client to reflect their current popularity on the market.

Deliverability to Gmail

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % July 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sept 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % June 2023 %
ActiveCampaign 100 100 100 95 76 100 100 100 100 100 95
AWeber 100 100 100 83 81 92.6 92 92 100 100 95
Benchmark 50 100 0 13 34 100 100 100 96 100 100
Constant Contact 50 100 100 95 94 100 100 100 100 100 100
ConvertKit 100 100 100 95 80 100 100 100 76 100 95
Drip 100 100 Not tested 86.7 64 100 100 91 85 86 95
GetResponse 50 100 100 95 68 100 100 100 90 100 100
MailChimp 100 100 100 95 69 100 100 100 100 100 98
MailerLite 100 100 100 95 70 100 100 97 100 80 95
Brevo 100 100 100 95 93 100 100 95 98 80 100
Mailjet Not tested Not tested Not tested 95 91 100 100 97 100 100 95
CleverReach Not tested Not tested Not tested 89 82 100 100 100 100 100 95
HubSpot Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 100 95
Moosend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 100 100
Omnisend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 100 95
Mailify Not tested Not tested 80 84 Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested

Deliverability to Microsoft (Outlook and Hotmail)

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % July 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sept 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % June 2023
ActiveCampaign 50 100 100 100 100 48.6 100 94.3 80 100 97.4
AWeber 0 18 0 56.9 60 61.4 24.3 7.1 2.9 95.7 98.7
Benchmark 0 0 0 33.8 23.1 51.4 71.4 0 0 0 94.5
Constant Contact 84.4 100 100 100 98.5 100 100 94.3 100 100 100
ConvertKit 84.4 69 75 95.4 0 100 98.6 95.7 98.6 40 96
Drip 0 100 Not tested 100 100 94.3 100 95.7 94.3 0 94.7
GetResponse 50 20 20 60 56.9 80 60 15.7 80 100 97.1
MailChimp 50 24 31 80 80 80 60 74.3 60 100 98.7
MailerLite 0 100 100 100 32.3 61.4 100 95.7 100 100 97.4
Brevo 50 7 0 78.5 98.5 100 100 95.7 95.7 100 40
Mailjet Not tested Not tested Not tested 43.1 100 100 71.4 76.2 78.6 80 70.3
CleverReach Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 63.1 98.6 98.6 95.7 97.1 100 96
HubSpot Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 94.3 16.1 27.1 95.7 89.2
Moosend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 98.6 94.2 80 100 100
Omnisend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 80 92.9 0 20 100
Mailify Not tested Not tested 16 75.4 Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested

Deliverability to Yahoo

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % July 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sept 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % June 2023 %
ActiveCampaign 100 100 100 100 90 91.1 82 89 100 100 100
AWeber 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 89 100 100 100
Benchmark 100 100 100 20 7.5 20 40 0 0 23 0
Constant Contact 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
ConvertKit 100 100 97.5 100 97.5 100 100 100 100 100 100
Drip 100 100 Not tested 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 58
GetResponse 100 97.5 100 95 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
MailChimp 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 89 100 100 100
MailerLite 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Brevo 100 100 97.5 100 82 0 100 78 100 20 20
Mailjet Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 95.6 82 36 71 98 95
CleverReach Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 87.5 97.8 100 100 100 80 47
HubSpot Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 98 100 100 100 100
Moosend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 100 100
Omnisend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 100 100
Mailify Not tested Not tested 80 85 Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested

Deliverability to AOL

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % July 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sept 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % June 2023 %
ActiveCampaign 7.1 100 100 100 97.1 0 100 100 100 100 100
AWeber 100 100 80 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Benchmark 0 80 100 20 0 20 40 0 20 0 0
Constant Contact 92.9 100 100 97.1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
ConvertKit 100 100 100 100 97.1 100 100 100 100 100 100
Drip 100 100 Not tested 100 85.7 74.3 71 71 71 71 57
GetResponse 85.7 100 100 94.3 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
MailChimp 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
MailerLite 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Brevo 85.7 100 100 100 100 0 100 80 100 0 0
Mailjet Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 57 94 94 66 77 46
CleverReach Not tested Not tested Not tested 17.1 100 94.3 100 89 91 80 40
HubSpot Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 83 100 100 100 97
Moosend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 97 100 100 100
Omnisend Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested 100 100 100 97 100
Mailify Not tested Not tested 74.3 62.7 Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested

What does this mean? Well, if you have a good sense of who your subscribers’ email providers are (in an ideal world for email marketers, that would be Yahoo!), you might consider choosing a newsletter service based on this. Of course, that’s often difficult to know. Plus, as our results show, deliverability to ISPs can change over time.

It’s perhaps more useful to just keep an eye out for any red flags. For example, Microsoft has, in the past, applied more stringent filtering to inbound emails, and some newsletter services – such as Benchmark – still struggle to get through.

Gmail Promotions Tab vs Primary Inbox

While the newsletter services were generally able to deliver to Gmail mailboxes just fine, not all ended up in the Promotions tab. Nowadays, even emails that wouldn’t normally be considered ‘promotional’ are ending up in this folder.

Proportion of Gmail-delivered emails that ended up in Primary inbox.

Provider Aug 2017 % Mar 2018 % Jan 2019 % Jul 2019 % Feb 2020 % Sep 2020 % Mar 2021 % Oct 2021 % Apr 2022 % Jan 2023 % June 2023 %
Mailerlite 100 100 100 74.67 9.64 15 20 15 22 26 40
Rapidmail 100 63 100 41.33 21.43 40 20 12 20 40 44.5
ActiveCampaign 94.67 15.71 60 60 40 80 97 21.5
Mailchimp 20 0 60 74.67 68.57 40 40 40 42 58 75.3
CleverReach 100 100 100 74.67 81.52 60 40 22 60 88 93.8
Brevo 77.14 100 100 94.67 80 80 80 75 78 80 58.5
GetResponse 60 100 100 74.67 15.71 0 0 0 20 18 60
Mailjet 54.67 48.57 60 40 35 40 60 60
Benchmark 100 100 0 6.66 13.57 25.71 20 0.17 0 0 76.7
Hubspot 85.72 50 100 62.67 72.86 20 100 6 60 58.5
Constant Contact 88.6 100 100 80 8.6 60 60 40 40 58.5 58.5
Aweber 100 100 100 64 81.19 18.57 37 18 22 72 95.4
Drip 100 100 72 44.29 60 60 49 69 46 36.9
Omnisend 60 60 60 78 40
Moosend 60 60 60 62 0
ConvertKit 100 100 100 74.67 45.36 60 40 42 18 58 78.5

Why do my Mailchimp emails go to Promotions?

Many Mailchimp users ask why their emails are going to Promotions. You can see that the rates have fluctuated over the years and that this question was more pertinent between 2017-2019 when 100% were ending up in the Promotions folder. However, nowadays, the percentage of Mailchimp emails ending up in Promotions isn't wildly different from other email marketing providers.

There’s no telling why some providers get sorted to Promotions and others don’t, as Google’s complex sorting algorithm is kept tightly under wraps. Ending up in Promotions is less than ideal, as your email is likely to get lost in the flood of emails that often make their way to that tab. Then again, if your email really is promotional and your subscribers are used to accessing emails from that tab, it may not be a problem. Furthermore, your email would be better off landing here than in the spam folder.

Our email deliverability test methodology

Our tests looked at some of the most widely-used email service providers:

Using Glockapps.com, we ran our first round of testing in August 2017. This round comprised of 5 separate tests conducted over several weeks. We wanted to make sure all conditions were equal, so in each test, we:

  • Set up a sender subdomain for each of the tested tools
  • Authenticated the SPF records and DKIM records where available
  • Used the same email (always text-based, sometimes with links, and sometimes without)
  • Sent to the same seed list of approximately 80 email addresses (representing 28 ISPs worldwide, including Gmail, Outlook, AOL and Yahoo; weighted according to the popularity of the email service)
  • Sent all emails within a half-hour period

Over three thousand emails later, we finally had the results from our first testing round. And we found some pretty big differences in email deliverability rates between providers – ranging from 64 to 92 percent!

Happy with the comprehensive deliverability report we received from Glockapps, we repeated this very same test round in March 2018, and from July 2019 onwards, we included an HTML email as one of our tests. The latest email deliverability test we carried out was in June 2023 and we plan to conduct, on average, one every 6 months.

Watch our Email Deliverability Best Practices video:

Email Deliverability Best Practices

Why do some email marketing platforms perform so much better than others?

We’d love to know what the top performers' secret is – and we’re sure the other tools do too! What we do know is that the ISPs often have the last say on whether an email lands in an inbox. This means that they have to trust the mail server sending that email; in our case, that means the server used by the newsletter service.

If that same server also happens to be sending out emails for other clients that are considered ‘spammy’, the deliverability of your own emails could suffer. Newsletter services, therefore, make it a priority to maintain their server’s reputation. But some are clearly doing a better job of this than others.

Some email marketing services offer customers a dedicated IP address (rather than shared IP addresses), but these come at a high price, and are most likely not affordable for small businesses. In fact, a dedicated IP is not adapted for small senders (<3000 emails a day) and for irregular senders. You'll only need to consider opting for a dedicated IP address once you start sending over 3,000 emails a day / over 150K emails a month.

What does this mean for me?

With 50% of B2C users buying through marketing emails once a month, seeing your emails go undelivered could be costing you more than you thought and disrupting your whole email marketing strategy.

When choosing a newsletter service, there are obviously many factors to consider – price, features, usability, and so on. But with these results, we’ve hopefully made it easy for you to shortlist (or discard) a few based on potential email deliverability rates.

Note that we said ‘potential’ – there’s simply no way of knowing for sure how deliverability will play out for each business. Our test results can give you a general idea of what you can expect, and what things to look out for, but your own experience may be very different. If so, we’d certainly like to hear about it!

How to improve email deliverability

Need help improving your own deliverability rate? Check out the EmailTooltester Deliverability Audit. We're happy to help.

In spite of our best efforts to establish the same testing conditions for each tool, it’s true that other factors can play an important role. We have put together a complete guide on email deliverability best practices, where you can find more detailed information on the points below:

Email Authentication

As the sender, you have a responsibility to do your best to increase email deliverability by authenticating emails using SPF, DKIM and DMARC and following best practice guidelines for creating and sending emails. Usually, your newsletter tool will indicate whether all these records have been set up correctly. But you can also test your records with free tools like this SPF checker.

Email Verification

For the sake of their deliverability, no email marketer wants their emails bouncing.

There are tools to validate that an email address exists and can receive emails, which can help to avoid bounces and protect your sender reputation.

However, you can keep on top of list hygiene even without an email checker by unsubscribing inactive emails from your list. Some email marketing tools are stricter than others and will remove inactive emails from your list for you if they bounce a certain number of times.

Content

Try to only send marketing emails people actually want to receive, i.e. only send to fully opted in lists. Sending emails to non-permission-based lists will result in low open rates, high unsubscribe rates, and high spam complaints, all of which indicate an unsuccessful email.

These kinds of results can have a negative effect on sender reputation and will impact future deliverability.

Frequency

Find the right balance between sending too many and too few marketing emails to your subscribers. Remember that people are bombarded with tons of emails on a daily basis, so, in order to avoid inbox fatigue, only send what’s necessary.

You can even ask them to set the frequency at which they’d like to receive emails from you in their preferences. This can avoid spam complaints.

Monitoring activity

It’s not a good idea to have inactive people on your list as, if you’re sending emails to them regularly, this can affect sender reputation and impact deliverability.

Make sure to regularly check in with the less active people and give them the opportunity to re-engage or opt-out of future emails.

Check out these mass email service providers that help businesses send mass emails via SMTP servers or API.

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The authors

Learn more about us

Inka Wibowo

Senior Content Manager

Hi, I'm Inka! I spent the earlier part of my career in agency land, helping businesses of all sizes get their email marketing campaigns up and running. Now, at EmailTooltester, I'm using my experience to help businesses like yours find the best email marketing services for your needs.

Charlotte Evans

Content Manager

Hey, I'm Charlotte! I've always been enthusiastic about helping others. After working for various tech startups and eCommerce businesses, I developed a strong passion for email marketing. Now, at EmailTooltester, I'm putting this knowledge to good use by recommending the very best digital tools for your business.

Learn more about us

We keep our content up to date

28 Aug 2023 - Added YouTube Video
24 Aug 2023 - Smaller updates and corrections
14 July 2023 - Updated Gmail primary inbox results
06 Jul 2023 - Infographic added
29 Jun 2023 - Updated with June 2023 results
10 May 2023 - Sendinblue is now called Brevo
27 Jan 2023 - Updated Sendinblue results
24 May 2022 - Added average deliverability of last 3 rounds section

Our Methodology

This article has been written and researched following our EmailTooltester methodology.

Our Methodology